This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
8 Al0 - 24 e- → 8 AlIII (oxidation)
Xem thêm: Hướng dẫn cách buộc dây giày Converse siêu dễ và đẹp mắt
6 NV + 24 e- → 6 NI (reduction)
Xem thêm: nh43po4 baoh2
Al is a reducing agent, HNO3 is an oxidizing agent.
Reactants:
- Al
- Names: Aluminum
, Aluminium powder
, Al
- Appearance: Silvery-white-to-grey powder
; Silvery-white, malleable, ductile, odorless metal.
- Names: Aluminum
- HNO3 – Nitric acid
- Other names: Aqua fortis
, Spirit of niter
, Eau forte
- Appearance: Colorless, yellow or red fuming liquid
; Colourless-to-yellow liquid with pungent odour
; Colorless, yellow, or red, fuming liquid with an acrid, suffocating odor. [Note: Often used in an aqueous solution. Fuming nitric acid is concentrated nitric acid that contains dissolved nitrogen dioxide.]
- Other names: Aqua fortis
Products:
- Al(NO3)3 – Aluminium nitrate
- Other names: Nitric Aluminum salt
, Aluminum nitrate
, Aluminium(III) nitrate
- Appearance: White crystals, solid | hygroscopic
- Other names: Nitric Aluminum salt
- N2O – Dinitrogen monoxide
- Other names: Nitrous oxide
, Laughing gas
, Sweet air
- Appearance: Colourless gas
; Colourless compressed liquefied gas with characteristic odour
; Colorless gas with a slightly sweet odor. [inhalation anesthetic] [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]
- Other names: Nitrous oxide
- H2O – Water, oxidane
- Other names: Water (H2O)
, Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH)
, Hydrogen oxide
- Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of xanh rớt, colorless gas
- Other names: Water (H2O)
Bình luận